Ibiza boasts a handful of captivating caves adorned with ancient paintings that offer a glimpse into the island’s distant past. Among these, the Cueva de Ses Fontanelles stands out, showcasing breathtaking rock drawings. For culture enthusiasts, this cave is a must-visit on your Ibiza itinerary.
The Wine Cave
Also known as Cova des Vi, or the Wine Cave, Cueva de Ses Fontanelles earned its name from its historical role as a wine storage facility. Positioned just outside the heart of Sant Antoni, accessible from Cala Salada, the cave served as an ideal locale for preserving wine. The cave’s walls maintained optimal temperatures, preventing the wine from souring in the island’s heat.
Discovered in 1917 by the French archaeologist Henri Breuil, he posited that the rock drawings within date back to the Bronze Age, around 1,000 years BCE. However, more recent studies have revealed that the paintings actually date back to the Punic Era. There are also drawings of ships which are in line with these findings.
Exploring the Cave
Regrettably, the cave is not easily accessible. Ibiza’s authorities have chosen to secure it with iron grates, allowing visitors to admire the rock drawings from a distance. Despite this, a visit promises not only glimpses into the cave but also stunning views of the sea and Ibiza’s picturesque rocky coastline.
Although the original paintings are protected and can only be seen from a distance, synthetic resin replicas placed outside offer visitors a closer look at these ancient artworks. Among the faintly marked drawings are depictions of ships, providing a fascinating glimpse into the island’s prehistoric past.
A typical visit to Ses Fontanelles takes about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on your interest in the paintings and the stunning surroundings. Be sure to plan extra time for the hike or drive to reach this secluded spot. To make the most of your visit, bring comfortable walking shoes, water, and sun protection, and consider arriving early in the day to avoid the heat and crowds.
How to get to Ses Fontanelles
To reach the cave, follow the road to Cala Salada, north of Sant Antoni. As you approach the beach, take the final right turn onto an unpaved road. You can drive part of the way but not entirely. Passing two houses, one roadside and the other within the forest, when the road ends, turn right, then left at the next dead-end, leading to a cliff where you can park your car.
From here, the rest of the journey is on foot. Take the right trail from this point, and the cave lies 500 meters downhill. Note that the road is quite bumpy, so assess if your vehicle is suitable. Alternatively, you can walk the entire way from Cala Salada, but this will require a considerable amount of time. From Punta Galera, the path becomes rocky along the coast, providing stunning views, assuming you’re not afraid of heights.
Best time to visit Ses Fontanelles
The best time to visit Ses Fontanelles really depends on what kind of experience you’re after. Spring (March to May) is perfect for those who enjoy mild weather and lush landscapes, making the hike to the cave not just doable but downright enjoyable. Similarly, fall (September to November) offers pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds, plus the lighting is ideal for snapping some stunning photos.
Summer (June to August) is popular, but the heat can make the hike tougher—so if you’re visiting then, it’s best to head out early morning or late afternoon to dodge the scorching sun. Winter (December to February) brings cooler and wetter conditions, which isn’t ideal for hiking, but if you’re after peace and quiet, this could be your moment for a more solitary adventure.
One thing to keep in mind is that the path to the cave is rocky and remote, so make sure you have enough daylight left if you visit in the later afternoon or evening.
Other tips for your visit to Ses Fontanelles
There are a few practical tips to keep in mind when visiting Ses Fontanelles. The path to the cave is rocky and uneven, so it’s not suitable for strollers or wheelchairs. While a lightweight stroller might manage, it’s generally best to leave it behind due to the challenging terrain or not to come at all since it’s just a hard one to do if you’re not fit.
Starting your hike from Cala Salada means you can enjoy a refreshing swim in the beautiful bay afterward—a perfect way to cool down after the trek. There’s a single restaurant at Cala Salada offering traditional Spanish dishes, making it a great spot for a post-hike meal.
Parking can be a bit of a hassle, especially in the summer, so aim to arrive before 10 am to secure a spot. And don’t forget to pack plenty of water, especially on warmer days, as there are no facilities along the trail.
Enjoy the cave – and the journey towards it!
